Learn Mandarin Placement Terms for Describing Locations

The Mandarin language uses two â€Å"suffixes† for placement terms: mià  n and biÄ n. Both of these words mean â€Å"side,† but biÄ n emphasizes divisions (such as borders) between things. BiÄ n is used for things on the side (such as the right side or left side) and mià  n is used for locating things within a sphere (such as above or in front of). Once you are familiar with Mandarin language placement terms, the use of mià  n and biÄ n will come automatically, since each word is used exclusively within certain phrases. For example, the Mandarin language has only one phrase for â€Å"opposite† (duà ¬mià  n), so once you have learned this vocabulary you will not likely try to say it as duà ¬biÄ n. Here and There here - zhà ¨lÇ  - 這è £ ¡there - nà  li - é‚ £Ã¨ £ ¡over here - zhà ¨biÄ n - 這邊over there - nà  biÄ n - é‚ £Ã©â€šÅ  Right and Left right - yà ²u - Ã¥  ³left - zuÇ’ - Ã¥ · ¦right side - yà ²ubiÄ n - Ã¥  ³Ã©â€šÅ left side - zuÇ’biÄ n - Ã¥ · ¦Ã©â€šÅ beside - pà ¡ngbiÄ n - æâ€" Ã©â€šÅ  Around opposite - duà ¬mià  n - Ã¥ ° Ã©  ¢in front - qià ¡nmià  n - å‰ Ã©  ¢behind - hà ²umià  n - Ã¥ ¾Å'é  ¢on top - shà  ngmià  n - ä ¸Å Ã©  ¢under - xià  mià  n - ä ¸â€¹Ã©  ¢inside - lÇ mià  n - è £ ¡Ã©  ¢outside - wà  imià  n - Ã¥ ¤â€"é  ¢ Placement Terms English Pinyin Characters The tea is here. Chà ¡ zà  i zhà ¨lÇ . èÅ' ¶Ã¥Å" ¨Ã©â‚¬â„¢Ã¨ £ ¡Ã¯ ½ ¡ The book is there. ShÃ… « zà  i nà  lÇ . æ› ¸Ã¥Å" ¨Ã©â€š £Ã¨ £ ¡Ã¯ ½ ¡ The notebook is over here. BÇ jà ¬bÄ›n zà  i zhà ¨biÄ n. ç ­â€ Ã¨ ¨ËœÃ¦Å" ¬Ã¥Å" ¨Ã©â‚¬â„¢Ã©â€šÅ Ã¯ ½ ¡ The cup is over there. BÄ“izi zà  i nà  bian. æ  ¯Ã¥ ­ Ã¥Å" ¨Ã©â€š £Ã©â€šÅ Ã¯ ½ ¡ This is my right hand. Zhà ¨ shà ¬ wÇ’ de yà ²u shÇ’u. 這æ˜ ¯Ã¦Ë†â€˜Ã§Å¡â€žÃ¥  ³Ã¦â€°â€¹Ã¯ ½ ¡ This is my left hand. Zhà ¨ shà ¬ wÇ’de zuÇ’ shÇ’u. 這æ˜ ¯Ã¦Ë†â€˜Ã§Å¡â€žÃ¥ · ¦Ã¦â€°â€¹Ã¯ ½ ¡ The bag is on the right side. Dà  izi zà  i yà ²ubiÄ n. è ¢â€¹Ã¥ ­ Ã¥Å" ¨Ã¥  ³Ã©â€šÅ Ã¯ ½ ¡ The book is on the left side. ShÃ… « zà  i zuÇ’biÄ n. æ› ¸Ã¥Å" ¨Ã¥ · ¦Ã©â€šÅ Ã¯ ½ ¡ The bank is beside the post office. Yà ­nhà ¡ng zà  i yà ³ujà º pà ¡ngbiÄ n. 銀è ¡Å'Ã¥Å" ¨Ã©Æ' µÃ¥ ±â‚¬Ã¦â€" Ã©â€šÅ Ã¯ ½ ¡ My house is opposite the school. WÇ’ jiÄ  zà  i xuà ©xià  o duà ¬mià  n. 我å ® ¶Ã¥Å" ¨Ã¥ ­ ¸Ã¦   ¡Ã¥ ° Ã©  ¢Ã¯ ½ ¡ He is sitting in front of me. TÄ  zuà ² zà  i wÇ’ qià ¡nmian. ä »â€"Ã¥  Ã¥Å" ¨Ã¦Ë†â€˜Ã¥â€° Ã©  ¢Ã¯ ½ ¡ The bus is behind (us). ChÄ“ zÇ  zà  i hà ²u mià  n. è »Å Ã¥ ­ Ã¥Å" ¨Ã¥ ¾Å'é  ¢Ã¯ ½ ¡ The book is on top of the table. ShÃ… « zà  i zhuÃ… zi shà  ngmian. æ› ¸Ã¥Å" ¨Ã¦ ¡Å'Ã¥ ­ Ã¤ ¸Å Ã©  ¢Ã¯ ½ ¡ The cat is under the chair. Mà  o zà  i yÇ zi xià  mian. è ²â€œÃ¥Å" ¨Ã¦ ¤â€¦Ã¥ ­ Ã¤ ¸â€¹Ã©  ¢Ã¯ ½ ¡ The children are inside the school. Hà ¡izi zà  i xuà ©xià  o lÇ mià  n. Ã¥ ­ ©Ã¥ ­ Ã¥Å" ¨Ã¥ ­ ¸Ã¦   ¡Ã¨ £ ¡Ã©  ¢Ã¯ ½ ¡ The dog is outside the house. GÇ’u zà  i fà ¡ngzi wà  imian. ç‹â€"Ã¥Å" ¨Ã¦Ë† ¿Ã¥ ­ Ã¥ ¤â€"é  ¢Ã¯ ½ ¡

The Prohibition Of The 1920s Essay - 1817 Words

This paper discusses one of the most significant events of the 1920s and 1930s that still affects life to this day, the prohibition. Throughout the modern American, who may be interested in the prohibition and why organized crime was so powerful, discover just that as well as why the prohibition was implemented, who had the most influence, how people viewed one another at the time, and the factors that lead to the prohibitions lack of success. It was a time of struggle between law enforcement, organized crime and the citizens caught in-between. Overall the main question the collective research intends to answer is â€Å"who held all the power, the police, organized crime, or the citizens and how did that shape the prohibition?† The answer to the question will be discovered through research and facts. Topics such as motivations behind the prohibition, police efficacy, citizen involvement, organized crime, the morals of America, and multiple views on the prohibition will be cove red in hopes to fully understand what the prohibition was and the roles specific groups had in the outcome. The Prohibition goes by several names; The Volstead Act, the Eighteenth Amendment, and Nobel Experiment. However, those names mean nothing if one does not know what the Prohibition is. The Prohibition officially put into place on January 16th 1920 one year and one day after it was ratified. According to Annenberg Classroom for the National Constitution Center, implementing this Amendment deemed â€Å"theShow MoreRelatedEssay The Prohibition of the 1920s702 Words   |  3 PagesDuring the 1920’s there was an experiment in the U.S. â€Å"The Prohibition†, this experiment, made by the government, was written as the 18th amendment. The prohibition led to the bootlegging, increase in crimes, and gang wars. The experiment consisted in all importing, exporting, transporting, and selling liquor was put to an end. Prohibition had been tried from a lot of time as temperance movements, the movements that tried to stop the alcohol consumption started in the latest 1700’sRead MoreThe Prohibition During The 1920s1590 Words   |  7 PagesThe Prohibition during the 1920s has been widely scrutinized and is often used as an example today to show how banning a specific substance after it has been in wide circulation is a wasted effort. Many historians, economists, and Americans have analyzed the complications during the Prohibition and have culminated their thoughts to provide an accurate and in depth analysis of what caused the Prohibition to fail. Similarly, experts have presented data that shows just how drastically each year differedRead MoreThe Causes of Prohibition (America 1920s)848 Words   |  4 PagesWhy was prohibition introduced in America in the 1920? When federal prohibition was introduced in America with the 18th Amendment to the constitution in 1919 and the Volstead Act in 1920, it was often termed ‘The Nobel Experiment’. It didn’t take long for most people to recognise that the experiment had gone terribly wrong and that it was fostering what it was supposed to eradicate, crime, excess and corruption. But the question is why it was introduced in America in 1920 and to understand thisRead MoreThe Prohibition Of Alcohol During The 1920s1318 Words   |  6 Pagesalcohol industry: the manufacturing, distribution, and selling of liquor was now illegal. This so-called prohibition, which occurred alongside similar events in the U.S., was supposed to greatly improve society by eliminating the source of all of its evils – drunkenness – but instead was one of the greatest political blunders in North American history. Canada’s prohibition of alcohol in the 1920s was a catastrophic failure, giving rise to organized crime and a lasting mindset of subversiveness in theRead MoreProhibition During The 1920 S1655 Words   |  7 PagesDuring the 1920’s, America went through the prohibition era, where alcohol was no longer allowed to be purchased, sold, or drank. People were not pleased with not being allowed to drink alcohol, when they have consumed alcohol for so long. Therefore, people created underground saloons, where they had a type of club. People played music, drink, and have a wonderful time. These places earned their name of â€Å"speakeasies†, because the people who attended the illegal attractions had to be quiet enoughRead MoreWas Prohibition Successful in the 1920s?551 Words   |  2 Pagesand Feminism arose, and among those innovations, the Prohibition in North America was debated most. Some argue that the prohibition is a success because it did half the alcohol consumption and gained status for women. However to me it was unsuccessful, because it ma de unscrupulous people wealthy, did not decrease alcohol abuse, and made citizens disregard the federal law. First, the prohibition significantly encouraged gansterism in the 1920s, when the mafia raised a considerable amount of moneyRead MoreProhibition of the 1920s Essay2301 Words   |  10 PagesThe 1920s was a time of major social change in the United States. The social changes during this period were reflected in the laws and regulations that were brought into play at this time. One of the most prominent examples of this was prohibition. The 18th Amendment to the Constitution, also known as the Volsted Act, which got its name from its sponsor, Representative Andrew Volsted of Minnesota, was created to eliminate the use of alcohol in the United States. In doing this, the proponents of prohibitionRead MoreEffects Of Prohibition In The 1920-19331861 Words   |  8 PagesWhen the prohibition law was passed, it affected many different people in many ways. Prohibition lasted from 1920-1933 during this social experiment it helped us realize as a nation the more serious crimes that were occ urring in our nation. Some disrespected the law, people who broke the law became criminals. Many groups fought to up hold the law of prohibition by keeping immigrants and foreign nations out of the U. S’s affairs. While other groups turned to criminal actions such as violence and murdersRead MoreThe Failure of the Prohibition Act of 19202204 Words   |  9 PagesIn 1919 the Constitution of the United States issued the 18th amendment, enforced into law as the National Prohibition Act of 1920. Prohibition is the banning of the manufacture, sale, and possession of alcohol, including beer and wine. This amendment was repealed with the passing of the 21st amendment to the constitution, allowing the possession of alcohol in the United States. In the City of Washington on Monday, December 5th, 1932 the 21st amendment document included the reestablished rights ofRead MoreProhibition During The Era Of 1920-1933 Essay814 Words   |  4 PagesProhibition Essay: By: Savannah Crawford During the era of 1920-1933 could best be characterized as the path to a sober nation. This time of history consisted of the eighteenth amendment which was passed on October 28th 1919; Volstead Act. The Volstead act was created to carry out the movement of prohibition. In addition, Prohibition is the legal prohibiting of the manufacture and sale of alcoholic drinks for common consumption according to dictionary.com. Furthermore, this amendment concurs that

The Marketing Mix Hard Rock Cafe free essay sample

They use billboards in crowded areas, short commercials on television, promotional events, organize meetings and auctions, a website for every store and a general one with extra information about the history and upcoming events, live concerts in the Cafe ©s, Hotels or Casinos, actions with famous people (examples will follow later) and the most important one of all; they use the people who like to visit the Hard Rock Cafe ©, to create a worldwide known brand. They even organize weddings and parties in a Hard Rock theme. These people are the fans of the Hard Rock Cafe ©; they like the lifestyle and ere the merchandise with the brands on it.They want to see all the Hard Rock Cafe ©s all around the world. Some people even go on a Hard Rock Cafe © tour. These fans are very important and the Hard Rock Cafe © offers them an All Access system. This system uses member cards. We will write a custom essay sample on The Marketing Mix Hard Rock Cafe or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When a member spends money at the Hard Rock Cafe © he/she gets points, with these points he/she can get free merchandise, drinks or food or a discount. When people spend more than $25 they always get a free gift. Sometimes this is a pin of a glass. Examples Some upcoming events of the Hard Rock Cafe © are the pre party for 02, a live encore of Paolo Until and Bruce Springiness and different CD releases.At this moment the Hard Rock Cafe © has a collection of clothes created by Bon Jove. As you can see the promotion marketing of the Hard Rock Cafe © is very important. They stay updated and through this strategy they keep the concept working. Product The product of the brand Hard Rock exists of 4 different things; the Casinos, the Hotels, the Cafe ©s and the merchandise stores. There are 5 Hard Rock Hotels, 6 Hotels/Casinos and there working on 7 new Casinos worldwide. The tools are of a high standard and they offer more than regular hotels.For example they offer a special package for people who want to celebrate an anniversary or a birthday. The Hotels/Casinos offers the same high standard rooms but you can also find stores and a spa. There are 150 Hard Rock Cafe ©s at the moment and they are working on 13 new cafe ©s. The Cafe ©s offer typical American food and drinks. In every Hard Rock Cafe © you can find a store with merchandise. The collection that they offer is made of high standard material. Pricing The Hard Rock Cafe © sells expensive clothes. When you buy a T-shirt or trousers, they are expensive, but what you get back is priceless.Merchandise that you buy there, you can use it for years and years and after years the merchandise that you have bought is still good. The prices for events and concerts start average from $50 up to $150. This is normal for concerts. So The Hard Rock Cafe © isnt that expensive regarding the concerts and events prices from other places where they find place. Regarding the prices in the cafe ©, it is expensive. For a glass Coca-Cola you pay like $3 or $4 dollar. But for DOD you pay a lot but you get in return a lot of food. So that is in proportion with the price. People (personnel) How do the personnel sell the products to the (possible) customers and how do they take care of the concepts quality? For a company, the personnel are of main importance, to be able to sell their concept, their products. Very often the company chooses to train their people to sell products and treat the customers the way, they think that fits to their concept. This is also with the Hard Rock Cafe ©. New personnel Of the Hard Rock Cafe © are selected on several points as remissness, then being open to compliments as well to complaints and how they react on certain situations.Every single person who works for Hard Rock Cafe © is trained to stand for the concept (examples will follow later) and to give the customer a once in a lifetime experience, which they will remember. Every visit to each Hard Rock Cafe © is different and exciting. Whether you visit is for the first time or if you visit it on a monthly basis. Example: A man isnt familiar with Hard Rock Cafe ©, but did hear his friend talking about the friendly personnel who helped him to get what he was looking for.

The Marketing Mix Hard Rock Cafe free essay sample

They use billboards in crowded areas, short commercials on television, promotional events, organize meetings and auctions, a website for every store and a general one with extra information about the history and upcoming events, live concerts in the Cafe ©s, Hotels or Casinos, actions with famous people (examples will follow later) and the most important one of all; they use the people who like to visit the Hard Rock Cafe ©, to create a worldwide known brand. They even organize weddings and parties in a Hard Rock theme. These people are the fans of the Hard Rock Cafe ©; they like the lifestyle and ere the merchandise with the brands on it.They want to see all the Hard Rock Cafe ©s all around the world. Some people even go on a Hard Rock Cafe © tour. These fans are very important and the Hard Rock Cafe © offers them an All Access system. This system uses member cards. We will write a custom essay sample on The Marketing Mix Hard Rock Cafe or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When a member spends money at the Hard Rock Cafe © he/she gets points, with these points he/she can get free merchandise, drinks or food or a discount. When people spend more than $25 they always get a free gift. Sometimes this is a pin of a glass. Examples Some upcoming events of the Hard Rock Cafe © are the pre party for 02, a live encore of Paolo Until and Bruce Springiness and different CD releases.At this moment the Hard Rock Cafe © has a collection of clothes created by Bon Jove. As you can see the promotion marketing of the Hard Rock Cafe © is very important. They stay updated and through this strategy they keep the concept working. Product The product of the brand Hard Rock exists of 4 different things; the Casinos, the Hotels, the Cafe ©s and the merchandise stores. There are 5 Hard Rock Hotels, 6 Hotels/Casinos and there working on 7 new Casinos worldwide. The tools are of a high standard and they offer more than regular hotels.For example they offer a special package for people who want to celebrate an anniversary or a birthday. The Hotels/Casinos offers the same high standard rooms but you can also find stores and a spa. There are 150 Hard Rock Cafe ©s at the moment and they are working on 13 new cafe ©s. The Cafe ©s offer typical American food and drinks. In every Hard Rock Cafe © you can find a store with merchandise. The collection that they offer is made of high standard material. Pricing The Hard Rock Cafe © sells expensive clothes. When you buy a T-shirt or trousers, they are expensive, but what you get back is priceless.Merchandise that you buy there, you can use it for years and years and after years the merchandise that you have bought is still good. The prices for events and concerts start average from $50 up to $150. This is normal for concerts. So The Hard Rock Cafe © isnt that expensive regarding the concerts and events prices from other places where they find place. Regarding the prices in the cafe ©, it is expensive. For a glass Coca-Cola you pay like $3 or $4 dollar. But for DOD you pay a lot but you get in return a lot of food. So that is in proportion with the price. People (personnel) How do the personnel sell the products to the (possible) customers and how do they take care of the concepts quality? For a company, the personnel are of main importance, to be able to sell their concept, their products. Very often the company chooses to train their people to sell products and treat the customers the way, they think that fits to their concept. This is also with the Hard Rock Cafe ©. New personnel Of the Hard Rock Cafe © are selected on several points as remissness, then being open to compliments as well to complaints and how they react on certain situations.Every single person who works for Hard Rock Cafe © is trained to stand for the concept (examples will follow later) and to give the customer a once in a lifetime experience, which they will remember. Every visit to each Hard Rock Cafe © is different and exciting. Whether you visit is for the first time or if you visit it on a monthly basis. Example: A man isnt familiar with Hard Rock Cafe ©, but did hear his friend talking about the friendly personnel who helped him to get what he was looking for.

The Lottery And Religon Essays - Pneumatology, Triple Deities

The Lottery And Religon The Lottery, and Christianity Shirley Jacksons short story The Lottery, if left at face value, is a perverse tale of a small village sacrificial ceremony, which leaves a lasting impression upon the reader. However to take the story at face value would nearly be an exercise in futility, for then the reader would be missing the deeper meanings found in the delicate symbolism that Jackson places throughout the tale. Indeed, the symbolic meanings of many of the people and things placed throughout the narrative depict certain attitudes and beliefs about Christianity and its religious system. Take for instance the Black box that is used in The Lottery. It is used as a representation of the Bible, because many Christian people base judgments of others on things that they take from the Bible and the village inhabitants pass judgment on Mrs. Hutchison based on what is literally taken from the box. The box is black, and the Bible in its most common form is black. Black is also a representative color of mystery, and the Bible has been a great mystery to man for ages. Just as the Bible has changed grudgingly throughout the passage of time, retaining pieces of its former self, the black box has been altered as well, rebuilt using remnants of its predecessors. Even though the box has been altered, it is still used in the lottery, just as the bible is used in churches after its many alterations. This showing that even though it is not the same religion as it once was Christians still remain adamant about its infallibility. The box, being a symbol of the Bible, rests upon a stool with three legs. This three legged stool is a representation of God, the legs being the three forms which God takes; the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost, the Christian concept known as the trinity. Just as the Bible is held up and and given credibility by the belief of a God, the box is held up by the stool. Nearly the two become one, the stool and the box, just as in Christian beliefs God and the bible are all but inseparable, much to the chagrin of others. Slips of paper, as insignificant as they may seem on the surface, take on meaning of great magnitude in the story. As each individual participant in the lottery finds that there paper is not the one marked, the paper is released and drifts away. The slips of paper come to represent the participants souls, here representing the untainted soul, drifting away and remaining free, as if going to heaven. In contrast Mrs. Hutchisons slip of paper which has a dark spot, shows that marred souls receive punishment after judgment, a common Christian belief. I believe the symbolism here is trying to show us that only certain people can be lucky enough to fit within the criteria that Christianity places on a person in order to be holy, and that a sinner can easily be anyone if you use Christian standards. Several of the characters and attributes of the characters come to embody Christian, Biblical, and church-like things. For example you have Mr. summers who is the head of the procession. He is wearing a clean white shirt.... this giving us the feeling of him being a priest, whom often times wear white robes. Mr. Adams is the first to draw from the box and receive his judgment. In the Bible, as many already know, Adam is the first man, and is also the first to receive judgment from god. Old man Warner denotes many things within the story. He becomes a symbolic of the stereotype for those who have attended church the longest, and are the strongest believers in their church. He is adamant in his belief that the lottery is right and all those who believe differently are sure to be punished, and Christians believe that if you dont have and attend church you are damned. Through the use of Mr. Warner the story strikes the reader with the realization of how foolish those people who simply fo llow blindly are, trying to point out that Christians are much the same way. Mrs.